Why Are We in Ukraine?

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Sam Lowry
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Ukraine's top general, Valery Zaluzhny, wants shells, planes and patience
By Isabelle Khurshudyan
June 30, 2023

KYIV, Ukraine -- For Ukraine's counteroffensive to progress faster, Gen. Valery Zaluzhny, the top officer in Ukraine's armed forces, says he needs more -- of every weapon. And he is telling anyone who will listen, including his American counterpart, Gen. Mark A. Milley, as recently as Wednesday, that he needs those resources now.

In a rare, wide-ranging interview with The Washington Post, Zaluzhny expressed frustration that while his biggest Western backers would never launch an offensive without air superiority, Ukraine still has not received modern fighter jets but is expected to rapidly take back territory from the occupying Russians. American-made F-16s, promised only recently, are not likely to arrive until the fall -- in a best-case scenario.

His troops also should be firing at least as many artillery shells as their enemy, Zaluzhny said, but have been outshot tenfold at times because of limited resources.

"Without being fully supplied, these plans are not feasible at all," he added. "But they are being carried out. Yes, maybe not as fast as the participants in the show, the observers, would like, but that is their problem."

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/06/30/valery-zaluzhny-ukraine-general-interview/
Sam Lowry
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Biden Defends Cluster-Munitions Transfer: 'The Ukrainians Are Running Out of Ammunition'
By Jimmy Quinn
July 7, 2023

Bucking arms-control advocates, powerful human-rights groups, certain European officials, and foreign-policy progressives within the Democratic Party, President Biden opted to transfer cluster munitions to Ukraine earlier today. They will be delivered as part of his administration's 42nd tranche of security assistance delivered to Ukrainian forces.

The ammunition in question, dual-purpose improved conventional munition (DPICM), releases dozens of grenades contained within each shell. That makes it extraordinarily effective at targeting specific areas with concentrated groups of enemy troops, but unexploded bomblets that remain are capable of harming civilians, including after the conflict ends.

But the president has revealed that, at the end of the day, his decision came down to the fact that "the Ukrainians are running out of ammunition."

In an interview with CNN's Fareed Zakaria, he cast his decision as "difficult" but said: "This is a war relating to munitions. And they're running out of that ammunition, and we're low on it." The 155 mm ammunition that Washington has been transferring to Ukraine is in short supply, Biden said.

https://www.nationalreview.com/corner/biden-defends-cluster-munitions-transfer-the-ukrainians-are-running-out-of-ammunition/?utm_source=recirc-desktop&utm_medium=homepage&utm_campaign=right-rail&utm_content=corner&utm_term=first
Doc Holliday
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They want WW3

Sam Lowry
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"Have they gone insane?" used to be a rhetorical question. Now I honestly wonder.
Redbrickbear
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Sam Lowry
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Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.
whiterock
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Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.
Sam Lowry
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whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.

There are aspects of this analysis that might have been plausible 12 months ago. Now it's like you're hopping around on one foot, crying "it is but a flesh wound." It's long been obvious that we're struggling to keep Ukraine supplied.

If we're preparing for a Russian advance, it means one of two things. Putin could be under such pressure from Wagner that he's acting against his better judgment. This is unlikely for several reasons, most notably the fact that he appears to have met with Prigozhin personally since the revolt. The more likely explanation is that the counteroffensive is over.

I know about the slow pace of Ukrainian operations last fall. What you ignore is that all of that agonizing progress was made while the Russians were in retreat. There was nothing like the dug-in defenses that exist now, nor is there any sign of a breakthrough over a month into the counteroffensive. But you keep telling us about those shaping and fixing operations.
trey3216
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Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

What is Russia going to roll over positions with right now?
Mr. Treehorn treats objects like women, man.
Sam Lowry
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trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

What is Russia going to roll over positions with right now?
Troops and tanks, evidently.
trey3216
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Sam Lowry said:

trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

What is Russia going to roll over positions with right now?
Troops and tanks, evidently.


Nice thought
Mr. Treehorn treats objects like women, man.
whiterock
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Sam Lowry said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.

There are aspects of this analysis that might have been plausible 12 months ago. Now it's like you're hopping around on one foot, crying "it is but a flesh wound." It's long been obvious that we're struggling to keep Ukraine supplied.
Nato is supplying more money and equipment to Ukraine than Russia can produce. And Nato is increasing its supply, easily, without mobilizing their economies or opening up the whole menu of options, while Russia is faltering. They've issued Moisin-Nagants, for goodness sake, while we quibble about which weapon systems we should/shouldn't provide. The top-line is instructive: Nato GDP is +10x that of Russia. Russia is hopelessly over-matched in a war of attrition. (Note: today France announced it will supply their ATACMS equivalent - SCALP missiles.)

If we're preparing for a Russian advance, it means one of two things. Putin could be under such pressure from Wagner that he's acting against his better judgment. This is unlikely for several reasons, most notably the fact that he appears to have met with Prigozhin personally since the revolt. The more likely explanation is that the counteroffensive is over.
LOL you do not understand the subject material. Russia is not preparing for a general offensive. It has lost initiative and is now playing defense. But when defending, attackers do seize your defensive positions from time to time. To take them back, you have to counter-attack. Russian tactical doctrine has always been for immediate counterattacks, and Russian military culture is very doctrinal, averse to flexibility, initiative, etc....so much so that they place no value on the NCO, or even junior officer ranks. It's why so many of their Colonels & Generals get killed....they have to be AT the front line to get things done. The Ukes, of course, know all that better than most. Their senior commanders grew up in it. Ukes also know their own limitations.....they will not have air superiority or fire superiority. So they have to be creative and flexible. They make limited attacks to seize forward Russian positions for the purpose of inviting the counter attack, which they are well prepared to receive....after all, they chose the point of the line to attack. That's where the cluster munitions come in handy.....against Russian troops exposed during counter attacks.

I know about the slow pace of Ukrainian operations last fall. What you ignore is that all of that agonizing progress was made while the Russians were in retreat. There was nothing like the dug-in defenses that exist now, nor is there any sign of a breakthrough over a month into the counteroffensive. But you keep telling us about those shaping and fixing operations.
LOL. Russians were in retreat because of Ukes forced them to, with the tactics I laid out above. It happened rapidly in the east, and slowly in the west. Success this summer will look more like the west (Kherson) of last fall.....a pitched battle, seemingly inconclusive, followed by a Russian retreat to a more defensible line. (only that line has now been punctured.)

In a campaign like this, things will happen slowly, then suddenly. Once Ukraine pierces the Russian line somewhere, there will be no more trenches or mines to slow the advance. And we will start to see Russian retreats. Notice the maps with the trench lines. There are some north/south axis lines in the Tokmak/Melitipol sector. They know that somewhere between there and Bakhmut, there will likely be a penetration. Then we will have a true two-front war. Unless...... watch the Uke bridghead at Oleshky. Russia is under-resourced in that area. If the Russian line there crumbles, it will be a race to Perekop.

FLBear5630
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whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.

There are aspects of this analysis that might have been plausible 12 months ago. Now it's like you're hopping around on one foot, crying "it is but a flesh wound." It's long been obvious that we're struggling to keep Ukraine supplied.
Nato is supplying more money and equipment to Ukraine than Russia can produce. And Nato is increasing its supply, easily, without mobilizing their economies or opening up the whole menu of options, while Russia is faltering. They've issued Moisin-Nagants, for goodness sake, while we quibble about which weapon systems we should/shouldn't provide. The top-line is instructive: Nato GDP is +10x that of Russia. Russia is hopelessly over-matched in a war of attrition. (Note: today France announced it will supply their ATACMS equivalent - SCALP missiles.)

If we're preparing for a Russian advance, it means one of two things. Putin could be under such pressure from Wagner that he's acting against his better judgment. This is unlikely for several reasons, most notably the fact that he appears to have met with Prigozhin personally since the revolt. The more likely explanation is that the counteroffensive is over.
LOL you do not understand the subject material. Russia is not preparing for a general offensive. It has lost initiative and is now playing defense. But when defending, attackers do seize your defensive positions from time to time. To take them back, you have to counter-attack. Russian tactical doctrine has always been for immediate counterattacks, and Russian military culture is very doctrinal, averse to flexibility, initiative, etc....so much so that they place no value on the NCO, or even junior officer ranks. It's why so many of their Colonels & Generals get killed....they have to be AT the front line to get things done. The Ukes, of course, know all that better than most. Their senior commanders grew up in it. Ukes also know their own limitations.....they will not have air superiority or fire superiority. So they have to be creative and flexible. They make limited attacks to seize forward Russian positions for the purpose of inviting the counter attack, which they are well prepared to receive....after all, they chose the point of the line to attack. That's where the cluster munitions come in handy.....against Russian troops exposed during counter attacks.

I know about the slow pace of Ukrainian operations last fall. What you ignore is that all of that agonizing progress was made while the Russians were in retreat. There was nothing like the dug-in defenses that exist now, nor is there any sign of a breakthrough over a month into the counteroffensive. But you keep telling us about those shaping and fixing operations.
LOL. Russians were in retreat because of Ukes forced them to, with the tactics I laid out above. It happened rapidly in the east, and slowly in the west. Success this summer will look more like the west (Kherson) of last fall.....a pitched battle, seemingly inconclusive, followed by a Russian retreat to a more defensible line. (only that line has now been punctured.)

In a campaign like this, things will happen slowly, then suddenly. Once Ukraine pierces the Russian line somewhere, there will be no more trenches or mines to slow the advance. And we will start to see Russian retreats. Notice the maps with the trench lines. There are some north/south axis lines in the Tokmak/Melitipol sector. They know that somewhere between there and Bakhmut, there will likely be a penetration. Then we will have a true two-front war. Unless...... watch the Uke bridghead at Oleshky. Russia is under-resourced in that area. If the Russian line there crumbles, it will be a race to Perekop.


Question is does Ukraine have the mobile Armor Corps to exploit those weaknesses? It takes decades of combined fire training and coordination to create what you are talking about. I have not seen the Armored Corps and Mech Infantry needed to move like that under fire. Maybe I am wrong, but this is where the Heavy Units earn their pay. Do they have them?
whiterock
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FLBear5630 said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.

There are aspects of this analysis that might have been plausible 12 months ago. Now it's like you're hopping around on one foot, crying "it is but a flesh wound." It's long been obvious that we're struggling to keep Ukraine supplied.
Nato is supplying more money and equipment to Ukraine than Russia can produce. And Nato is increasing its supply, easily, without mobilizing their economies or opening up the whole menu of options, while Russia is faltering. They've issued Moisin-Nagants, for goodness sake, while we quibble about which weapon systems we should/shouldn't provide. The top-line is instructive: Nato GDP is +10x that of Russia. Russia is hopelessly over-matched in a war of attrition. (Note: today France announced it will supply their ATACMS equivalent - SCALP missiles.)

If we're preparing for a Russian advance, it means one of two things. Putin could be under such pressure from Wagner that he's acting against his better judgment. This is unlikely for several reasons, most notably the fact that he appears to have met with Prigozhin personally since the revolt. The more likely explanation is that the counteroffensive is over.
LOL you do not understand the subject material. Russia is not preparing for a general offensive. It has lost initiative and is now playing defense. But when defending, attackers do seize your defensive positions from time to time. To take them back, you have to counter-attack. Russian tactical doctrine has always been for immediate counterattacks, and Russian military culture is very doctrinal, averse to flexibility, initiative, etc....so much so that they place no value on the NCO, or even junior officer ranks. It's why so many of their Colonels & Generals get killed....they have to be AT the front line to get things done. The Ukes, of course, know all that better than most. Their senior commanders grew up in it. Ukes also know their own limitations.....they will not have air superiority or fire superiority. So they have to be creative and flexible. They make limited attacks to seize forward Russian positions for the purpose of inviting the counter attack, which they are well prepared to receive....after all, they chose the point of the line to attack. That's where the cluster munitions come in handy.....against Russian troops exposed during counter attacks.

I know about the slow pace of Ukrainian operations last fall. What you ignore is that all of that agonizing progress was made while the Russians were in retreat. There was nothing like the dug-in defenses that exist now, nor is there any sign of a breakthrough over a month into the counteroffensive. But you keep telling us about those shaping and fixing operations.
LOL. Russians were in retreat because of Ukes forced them to, with the tactics I laid out above. It happened rapidly in the east, and slowly in the west. Success this summer will look more like the west (Kherson) of last fall.....a pitched battle, seemingly inconclusive, followed by a Russian retreat to a more defensible line. (only that line has now been punctured.)

In a campaign like this, things will happen slowly, then suddenly. Once Ukraine pierces the Russian line somewhere, there will be no more trenches or mines to slow the advance. And we will start to see Russian retreats. Notice the maps with the trench lines. There are some north/south axis lines in the Tokmak/Melitipol sector. They know that somewhere between there and Bakhmut, there will likely be a penetration. Then we will have a true two-front war. Unless...... watch the Uke bridghead at Oleshky. Russia is under-resourced in that area. If the Russian line there crumbles, it will be a race to Perekop.


Question is does Ukraine have the mobile Armor Corps to exploit those weaknesses? It takes decades of combined fire training and coordination to create what you are talking about. I have not seen the Armored Corps and Mech Infantry needed to move like that under fire. Maybe I am wrong, but this is where the Heavy Units earn their pay. Do they have them?
yes and no.

no, they do not have anything approaching the 1st Armored division.
But they do have 12-14 heavy brigades which outclass anything the Russians have.
When the Ukes do turn them loose, they will have a positive impact.

I do not expect to see them used until Ukes reach the final defensive line. They appear to be saving their best assets for exploitation. And that makes sense. Ukes are making progress with smaller unit tactics, forcing Russian counterattacks, which attrit Russian units, weapons, and ammunition. It also forces Russia to commit reserves. All of that makes the Russian line more brittle. It's a gruesome kind of warfare, but it's what Uke has the ability to do. No F-16s, so no air superiority, so units cannot outrun air defense systems..... F-Biden for dragging his feet on that one.

The one thing Russia is not at this point in the war is mobile. Strategic retreats are a lot harder to do when you're out of trucks and the rail lines are blown. What Russia mainly has going for it is all of its troops know, given poor logistics and doctrinal use of blocking forces, is that retreat is not an option and surrender is almost as scary. So it's a fight to the death for every Russian soldier. Uke seems to understand that they have to kill their way to victory and is adjusting tactics to create opportunities to do so.
FLBear5630
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whiterock said:

FLBear5630 said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

Sullivan just said the quiet part out loud. We're expecting a Russian move, and we're out of stuff to throw in their way.
Quote:

We recognize that cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance.

That is why we deferred the decision for as long as we could. But there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if Russian troops and tanks roll over Ukrainian positions and take more Ukrainian territory and subjugate more Ukrainian civilians because Ukraine does not have enough artillery. That is intolerable to us.

all for public consumption.

We have plenty of arty rounds, and are now producing at 100% of existing capacity (non-mobilized). We are sending aid on a FIFO basis, in a vast majority of cases very old and/or obsolete items. Started out by cleaning out the Russian legacy systems from the former WP members of Nato. Some of the Bradleys we're sending were already in mothballs. Makes a ton of sense to clean out the warehouse and replace our own stocks with newer stuff. Attendant with such a plan is to send a lot of stuff that is less-than ideal for the mission. I would suspect we may well have depleted proximity-fused arty rounds to the point we can go no further without affecting readiness. Cluster munitions would make a perfect substitution to upgrade the effectiveness of fires over standard AP.

Russian military doctrine is for immediate counterattacks against advancing forces. In such scenarios, cluster munitions could by highly effective, significantly moreso than AP arty without proximity fuses. When we look to the battlefield, we in fact see Ukraine making cautious advances, then standing back to await the counterattack, tipping the casualty rates back in their favor. Russia continues to be incredibly reckless and wasteful of its manpower. They have no strategic reserves left, only sector reserves. At some point, they will be depleted and that will be the time when we could expect to see the Ukes release the heavy brigades.

Given the location of the shaping & fixing operations, seems like the Bakhmut sector may be the higher probability for a breakout. Ukes are not contesting the urban area, rather going for encirclement. Their pace of advance is accelerating. Saw a report this AM that Russia has deployed the Akhmat to reinforce.

If you look at the road/rail lines east of Bakhmut, the portion of the M3 between its intersections with H-2 and T13-2 is a key target. If you hold that stretch, you have cut off not just Bakhmut from supply lines east and south, but the entire sector westward all the way south to the M-30. They should then turn south to take Debaltseve and Chystiakove, which would be easier going as that axis is inside the Russian fortification lines. Russian supply to Donetsk then becomes problematic (largely via Mariupol). The more lateral supply lines Ukraine can choke off, the more effective they can be with their available arty/missile fires.

The goal here is to starve the bear. Hit the rear supply depots with long-range missile strikes. Use HIMARS to hit C&C, and advance lines close enough to bring roads/rail under arty umbrella. But such strategies never completely choke down the opponent. Armies can and will get ordnance hauled by portage on backs man or beast, if necessary To cause system collapse, one must simultaneously increase demand on Russian ordnance by increasing the pace of operations.

There are aspects of this analysis that might have been plausible 12 months ago. Now it's like you're hopping around on one foot, crying "it is but a flesh wound." It's long been obvious that we're struggling to keep Ukraine supplied.
Nato is supplying more money and equipment to Ukraine than Russia can produce. And Nato is increasing its supply, easily, without mobilizing their economies or opening up the whole menu of options, while Russia is faltering. They've issued Moisin-Nagants, for goodness sake, while we quibble about which weapon systems we should/shouldn't provide. The top-line is instructive: Nato GDP is +10x that of Russia. Russia is hopelessly over-matched in a war of attrition. (Note: today France announced it will supply their ATACMS equivalent - SCALP missiles.)

If we're preparing for a Russian advance, it means one of two things. Putin could be under such pressure from Wagner that he's acting against his better judgment. This is unlikely for several reasons, most notably the fact that he appears to have met with Prigozhin personally since the revolt. The more likely explanation is that the counteroffensive is over.
LOL you do not understand the subject material. Russia is not preparing for a general offensive. It has lost initiative and is now playing defense. But when defending, attackers do seize your defensive positions from time to time. To take them back, you have to counter-attack. Russian tactical doctrine has always been for immediate counterattacks, and Russian military culture is very doctrinal, averse to flexibility, initiative, etc....so much so that they place no value on the NCO, or even junior officer ranks. It's why so many of their Colonels & Generals get killed....they have to be AT the front line to get things done. The Ukes, of course, know all that better than most. Their senior commanders grew up in it. Ukes also know their own limitations.....they will not have air superiority or fire superiority. So they have to be creative and flexible. They make limited attacks to seize forward Russian positions for the purpose of inviting the counter attack, which they are well prepared to receive....after all, they chose the point of the line to attack. That's where the cluster munitions come in handy.....against Russian troops exposed during counter attacks.

I know about the slow pace of Ukrainian operations last fall. What you ignore is that all of that agonizing progress was made while the Russians were in retreat. There was nothing like the dug-in defenses that exist now, nor is there any sign of a breakthrough over a month into the counteroffensive. But you keep telling us about those shaping and fixing operations.
LOL. Russians were in retreat because of Ukes forced them to, with the tactics I laid out above. It happened rapidly in the east, and slowly in the west. Success this summer will look more like the west (Kherson) of last fall.....a pitched battle, seemingly inconclusive, followed by a Russian retreat to a more defensible line. (only that line has now been punctured.)

In a campaign like this, things will happen slowly, then suddenly. Once Ukraine pierces the Russian line somewhere, there will be no more trenches or mines to slow the advance. And we will start to see Russian retreats. Notice the maps with the trench lines. There are some north/south axis lines in the Tokmak/Melitipol sector. They know that somewhere between there and Bakhmut, there will likely be a penetration. Then we will have a true two-front war. Unless...... watch the Uke bridghead at Oleshky. Russia is under-resourced in that area. If the Russian line there crumbles, it will be a race to Perekop.


Question is does Ukraine have the mobile Armor Corps to exploit those weaknesses? It takes decades of combined fire training and coordination to create what you are talking about. I have not seen the Armored Corps and Mech Infantry needed to move like that under fire. Maybe I am wrong, but this is where the Heavy Units earn their pay. Do they have them?
yes and no.

no, they do not have anything approaching the 1st Armored division.
But they do have 12-14 heavy brigades which outclass anything the Russians have.
When the Ukes do turn them loose, they will have a positive impact.

I do not expect to see them used until Ukes reach the final defensive line. They appear to be saving their best assets for exploitation. And that makes sense. Ukes are making progress with smaller unit tactics, forcing Russian counterattacks, which attrit Russian units, weapons, and ammunition. It also forces Russia to commit reserves. All of that makes the Russian line more brittle. It's a gruesome kind of warfare, but it's what Uke has the ability to do. No F-16s, so no air superiority, so units cannot outrun air defense systems..... F-Biden for dragging his feet on that one.

The one thing Russia is not at this point in the war is mobile. Strategic retreats are a lot harder to do when you're out of trucks and the rail lines are blown. What Russia mainly has going for it is all of its troops know, given poor logistics and doctrinal use of blocking forces, is that retreat is not an option and surrender is almost as scary. So it's a fight to the death for every Russian soldier. Uke seems to understand that they have to kill their way to victory and is adjusting tactics to create opportunities to do so.

These are the nuances of war that people don't realize. III Corps does nothing but Mobile Armor, that is what they do. There is so much more to the logistics, coordination and combined fire than people realize. Fighting insurgents is something that Spec Ops, Air Mobile Infantry can do well. However, this type of warfare is a much different world, especially against a peer opponent. Not having air power is a big hit, one good combat control team can decide a battle!
whiterock
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Good promo here, with some noteworthy cameos by Norway, Denmark, and Poland. Also sends an unmistakeable message about the future. (not to mention the outcome of the war.)

whiterock
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" In five weeks, Ukrainian forces have liberated nearly the same amount of territory that Russian forces captured in over six months."

Sam Lowry
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I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
whiterock
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Also note the news in link in above post:

"NEW: Ukrainian officials stated on July 10 that Ukrainian forces have fire control over #Bakhmut and Russian ground lines of communication (GLOCs) around the city"

Bakhmut will fall.
trey3216
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Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
being aware of the need for flexibility and actually putting that into action are 2 completely different things. They have not shown the ability to commit to their awareness that they need to change. Hence their horrific losses of men and equipment thus far.
Mr. Treehorn treats objects like women, man.
Redbrickbear
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500 Days of War
My assessment of the conflict up until now. Yours may differ.
-Niccolo Soldo


[When Russian forces invaded Ukraine on February 24, 2022, my first reaction was that we were about to see where the borders between East and West would be fixed for the next few decades. Would it be along the Dnieper? Or would it return to the eastern edge of Galicia, like during the Habsburg era? 500 days into this war, that border presently lies east of Kharkov.

By 2015, the USA had finally cornered Russia after several previously failed attempts. The war in the Donbass had been frozen, the pro-western regime in Kiev entrenched, and western arms and military advisors began to flood into Ukraine. Despite the delusions and/or navet of many pro-Kremlin scribblers and analysts, that pro-western course was never in danger of collapsing, with Ukraine returning to the Russian fold.
Jimmy Carter's National Security Advisor, Zbigniew Brzezinski, explained in 1997 that the loss of Ukraine for Russia meant that it would be reduced in status to that of a regional power:

Quote:

Ukraine, a new and important space on the Eurasian chessboard, is a geopolitical pivot because its very existence as an independent country helps to transform Russia. Without Ukraine, Russia ceases to be a Eurasian empire. Russia without Ukraine can still strive for imperial status, but it would then become a predominantly Asian imperial state, more likely to be drawn into debilitating conflicts with aroused Central Asians, who would then be resentful of the loss of their recent independence and would be supported by their fellow Islamic states to the south. China would also be likely to oppose any restoration of Russian domination over Central Asia, given its increasing interest in the newly independent states there. However, if Moscow regains control over Ukraine, with its 52 million people and major resources as well as its access to the Black Sea, Russia automatically again regains the wherewithal to become a powerful imperial state, spanning Europe and Asia.
The desire to cut post-Soviet Russia down to size has been the driving force of NATO's eastward expansion since the end of the Cold War. This is undeniable.
"Keep the Soviet Union out, the Americans in, and the Germans down", was how NATO's first Secretary General, Lord Hastings Lionel Ismay, described what the actual purpose of that organization was. His words are enshrined on the official NATO website. Click here to see for yourself:

Almost seven decades after the end of his tenure at NATO, the score is:
  • the Soviets are long gone
  • the Germans have never been more down than they are right now
  • not only are the Americans still in, they are more dominant in Europe than they have ever been

The refusal, or inability, of Russia to effect regime change in Kiev in 2014-15 placed Moscow in check. They would either have to accept NATO expansion into Ukraine, or they would have to invade to prevent that unacceptable situation from arising, even if it meant a war of aggression, and all of the negative fallout that would come attached to it.

While Ukraine busied itself with turning west in the hopes of future NATO and EU membership, the Russians built up a war chest to be able to sail through what would be a punishing sanctions regime that would be leveled against it when they eventually would invade their neighbour. Russia was left with two bad options by 2015, choosing invasion over acquiescence to further NATO encroachment on its western borders as the better one to protect its national security interests. Russia chose military aggression because in its calculus, a NATOized Ukraine would deal it an existential blow from which it might not ever possibly recover.
On the other hand, the Americans set themselves up for a win-win; a Russian invasion of Ukraine would be seen as military aggression, and would be instantly punished with crippling sanctions. Most important of all, it would serve to sever all political and economic ties between Moscow and Europe. If the Russians chose not to invade, Ukraine would be gradually incorporated into NATO structures, either de jure or de facto. Russia would be reduced to the status of a regional Asian power, as per Brzezinski.

500 days into this conflict, and it is impossible to deny that this a proxy war between the USA and Russia. As it stands right now, the Americans are the big winners, the Russians are the small winners, the EU are the small losers, and Ukraine is the big loser. I made this very same assessment in the first days of the war, and my contention is that it still holds true...]
Sam Lowry
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trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
being aware of the need for flexibility and actually putting that into action are 2 completely different things. They have not shown the ability to commit to their awareness that they need to change. Hence their horrific losses of men and equipment thus far.
Losses not nearly as horrific as Ukraine's. Much has been written about Russia's adaptability, but it's mostly ignored. They mount a maneuver defense, and all we see is a forced retreat. While they're busy maximizing Ukrainian losses, all we see is a failure to gain ground.
trey3216
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Sam Lowry said:

trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
being aware of the need for flexibility and actually putting that into action are 2 completely different things. They have not shown the ability to commit to their awareness that they need to change. Hence their horrific losses of men and equipment thus far.
Losses not nearly as horrific as Ukraine's. Much has been written about Russia's adaptability, but it's mostly ignored. They mount a maneuver defense, and all we see is a forced retreat. While they're busy maximizing Ukrainian losses, all we see is a failure to gain ground.
No doubt Ukraine has substantial losses, but not near the amount of Russia. Not even close. Not to mention that Ukraine has shown to actually care about their own troops. Their deaths as a percentage of total casualty rate is much lower than Russia's, strictly because they actually want to save their own people's lives and have the medical supplies to do so. Russia doesn't care about the quality of care their troops receive, the quality of food they eat, the quality of weaponry they fight with…they care about acting and maintaining the position of bully on the block, but their pulpit is now a Scooby van rather than a marathon of tanks.


Mr. Treehorn treats objects like women, man.
sombear
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Russia a winner? Now that's funny.

And Ukraine a loser? Well, duh, they were invaded and attacked by a far more powerful neighbor. But, in relative terms, is it a loser compared to Russia taking it over? Ukrainians overwhelmingly say no.
Redbrickbear
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whiterock
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Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
Sigh.

First para: Russian doctrine may change...a little....but one does not change doctrine in the trenches. The Russian ability to be flexible on the battlefield is limited significantly by the complete absence of a non-enlisted officer corps. Officers command; NCOs lead. The battlefield leadership function typically done in western armies by sergeants is done by captains & majors in the Russian army. That drastically limits flexibility and increases reliability on....doctrine. That remains as true today as it was for the Soviet units poised in the Fulda Gap. The doctrine might have been tweaked, but the army runs on doctrine just the same. Take out a company grade officer and the unit goes on doctrinal auto-pilot; take out a field grade officer and the unit just stops. That's the context that puts Generals at forward command posts getting smoked by arty because they were geo-located barking orders to squads & platoons over a cell phone. And in that context......over-run a Russian trench, and the Russians will counterattack. Immediately. Reflexively. No matter what. Don't need the Colonel to give the order. Just do it. Or else. That's why we continue to see the Russian Army doing de facto human wave counter-attacks. (which happen every time Ukraine overruns a Russian trench.)

Second para: Hate to tell you this, but labor and supply chains are constituent parts of GDP. There is no way a nation with a GDP of $2.06T can keep up war-time production with an alliance with a GDP of $46.9T. Efficiencies cannot cover such a gap, not that the word "efficiencies" and "Russia" are typically used in close proximity to one another. Russia trying to match war-time production with Nato is the proverbial puppy pulling a freight train. Yes, the pace of modern battle is such that ammo can be expended at rates which far outstrip production capability on BOTH sides. And yes, Russia entered the war with enormous inventory of arty ordnance. But that is nearly depleted. They are now eating into nearly century-old stuff Once that is gone, Russia will be dependent on their production capability, which is a fraction of that of Nato.

Same dynamics on tanks. They are now shipping T-54s to the front. Those are literally museum pieces, mostly retired from service in the 3rd world when I went on duty in the early 1980s. The T-72 was the backbone of the Russian armored force. The T-80 was the hot new thing then. And what is the backbone of the Russian armored force today? The T-72. (or what is left of them). and check out how bad are the production numbers:
https://www.businessinsider.com/russia-demand-tanks-outstrips-production-by-factor-of-10-report-2023?op=1

Russia has lived for decades on Stalin's maxim: "Quantity has a quality all its own." Thanks to the Ukrainians, the Russian quantitative advantage is gone. Their battlefield recovery rates are quite low, due to the tendency of all Russian tanks to catastrophic explosions (due to basic design deficiencies). So now they're on a budget of 20 tanks a month. And they can't produce their top line fighters, or their smart-weapons, etc...in any quantity due to technological reliance on nations who have embargoed them over the war.

The critics of our policy in the Ukrainian War always talk about the wrong half of the problem - Ukrainian shortages, Western production limitations, etc...... Well, those things are real. They always are and always will be. Every nation that has ever existed has had a production capacity. What the critics miss, utterly, is that Russia has one, too. And theirs is about 5% of what Ukraine can tap from Nato. So the outcome of the war is pretty easy to assess = as long as Nato keeps supplying Ukraine with arms and ammo, Russia cannot win a war of attrition. It's just a matter of how long they choose to suffer before they have to sue for peace.

That would have been different if Russia had conducted a successful shock & awe campaign (combined arms warefare) on the front end and rolled up Ukraine in 3-4 days. The did have all the necessary resources to do that...the manpower, the equipment, the ordnance, etc..... They just were so incompetent that a nation with little more than a highly motivated militia armed with rifles, ATGMS, and MANPADS stopped them cold. As a result, they are in for a beat-down.



Redbrickbear
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Redbrickbear
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Sam Lowry
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It's not just about GDP, it's about allocation of resources and time. Even if we were fully committed, which we aren't, Ukraine would be out of troops before we caught up.

Your assumptions about the so-called shock and awe campaign are the root of much misunderstanding. It was mainly intended to bring Ukraine back to the negotiating table. In that it was successful. Unfortunately for Ukraine, they listened to us and will end up with a worse deal because of it.
Redbrickbear
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Maybe the USA elite are all in on Ukraine because they want to cement the China-Russian alliance?

Its certainly what they helped create.

Doc Holliday
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whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
So the outcome of the war is pretty easy to assess = as long as Nato keeps supplying Ukraine with arms and ammo, Russia cannot win a war of attrition. It's just a matter of how long they choose to suffer before they have to sue for peace.
I have a very hard time believing the same as sholes in DC that don't give a sh it about our border, child trafficking and other domestic problems are helping Ukraine out of moral obligation. GOP won't even help it's constituents when they have power to do so.

So my question is what is the actual motive of this war? I don't buy that Russia plans to expand over time and conquer the west.

It appears to me that a bunch of dead Ukrainians and landowners along with a Ukraine government that's subservient to the west will give rise to western investments. If Russia sues for peace and gets a portion of land they also get a piece. I mean BlackRock already has $500 billion committed to investments in Ukraine. ROI will be trillions over decades. Is profit not the real intent of this war? Are we just divvying up the spoils of war?

Why not push for peace, end war and then get Ukraine into NATO so that Russia is handcuffed? Do you want to use Ukrainian lives to weaken Russia?
Redbrickbear
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Doc Holliday said:

whiterock said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
So the outcome of the war is pretty easy to assess = as long as Nato keeps supplying Ukraine with arms and ammo, Russia cannot win a war of attrition. It's just a matter of how long they choose to suffer before they have to sue for peace.
I have a very hard time believing the same as sholes in DC that don't give a sh it about our border, child trafficking and other domestic problems are helping Ukraine out of moral obligation.


Bingo
Sam Lowry
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trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
being aware of the need for flexibility and actually putting that into action are 2 completely different things. They have not shown the ability to commit to their awareness that they need to change. Hence their horrific losses of men and equipment thus far.
Losses not nearly as horrific as Ukraine's. Much has been written about Russia's adaptability, but it's mostly ignored. They mount a maneuver defense, and all we see is a forced retreat. While they're busy maximizing Ukrainian losses, all we see is a failure to gain ground.
No doubt Ukraine has substantial losses, but not near the amount of Russia. Not even close. Not to mention that Ukraine has shown to actually care about their own troops. Their deaths as a percentage of total casualty rate is much lower than Russia's, strictly because they actually want to save their own people's lives and have the medical supplies to do so. Russia doesn't care about the quality of care their troops receive, the quality of food they eat, the quality of weaponry they fight with…they care about acting and maintaining the position of bully on the block, but their pulpit is now a Scooby van rather than a marathon of tanks.
Sadly, not true. Ukraine is reportedly now using human wave tactics as a last resort.
KaiBear
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Sam Lowry said:

trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

trey3216 said:

Sam Lowry said:

I don't know which textbook you're reciting from, but Russian doctrine has developed since then. Some of your assumptions are three or four decades out of date. For one thing, Russians are much more aware of the need for flexibility and responsiveness to the tactical situation at any given point. While you're waiting for them to blindly counterattack in order to retake a defensive position, they're more likely to retreat and saturate you with drone-guided artillery.

And there's more to winning than GDP. Supply chains, labor, and politics all come into play. The fact remains that Ukraine is using ammo a lot faster than we can produce it. It takes time to get on a war footing, and so far our manufacturers aren't meeting demand. You seem to think the shortage of 155mm rounds is just a pretext that Sullivan is using to justify sending cluster bombs, but it's not new and it hasn't gone unnoticed.
being aware of the need for flexibility and actually putting that into action are 2 completely different things. They have not shown the ability to commit to their awareness that they need to change. Hence their horrific losses of men and equipment thus far.
Losses not nearly as horrific as Ukraine's. Much has been written about Russia's adaptability, but it's mostly ignored. They mount a maneuver defense, and all we see is a forced retreat. While they're busy maximizing Ukrainian losses, all we see is a failure to gain ground.
No doubt Ukraine has substantial losses, but not near the amount of Russia. Not even close. Not to mention that Ukraine has shown to actually care about their own troops. Their deaths as a percentage of total casualty rate is much lower than Russia's, strictly because they actually want to save their own people's lives and have the medical supplies to do so. Russia doesn't care about the quality of care their troops receive, the quality of food they eat, the quality of weaponry they fight with…they care about acting and maintaining the position of bully on the block, but their pulpit is now a Scooby van rather than a marathon of tanks.
Sadly, not true. Ukraine is reportedly now using human wave tactics as a last resort.
Link please ?
KaiBear
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Doc Holliday said:

They want WW3


Only because they believe they won't be doing the dying .
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