BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Doc Holliday said:
BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Doc Holliday said:
BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Doc Holliday said:
BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Doc Holliday said:
BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Doc Holliday said:
Mothra said:
Doc Holliday said:
BusyTarpDuster2017 said:
Realitybites said:
Doc Holliday said:
My question is why do Protestants agree with the authority of the early church who gave us the canon of the Bible and our understanding of the Trinity…but everything else is off limits?
Its a DIY religion. Joel Osteen is preaching prosperity. The pentecostals are preaching the continuation of apostolic miracles. The Baptists are preaching that those miracles have ceased. The reformed are preaching TULIP predestination. The Methodists are (well were) preaching Armenianism. Read the book at come up with your own instatradition based on your own personal interpretation of it...and they all call each other wrong.
I do have a good bit of respect for Luther; at least his motivation was to try and rectify what went wrong in the Roman Patriarchate after it fell into schism and eventually heresy.
Solo scriptura, sola opinari.
Do you anti-sola scripturists understand that sola scriptura does NOT preclude a central interpretive authority? Sola scriptura does not mean "self interpretation". And do you realize that "sola opinari" exists in RC and Orthodoxy, but instead of it being your own opinion, you're submitting and binding yourself to the opinions of others?
For as long and as vehemently you guys have argued against sola scriptura, I thought that by now you'd make some kind of effort to finally understand what it means. Tribe over truth, that's all you guys do.
Everyone relies on some form of authority…that's not in dispute. The real question is which authority, and how its legitimacy is grounded?
Under sola scriptura, you ultimately rely on your tradition's interpretive framework (whether that's Reformed, Baptist, Presbyterian, etc.). Even if you claim a "central interpretive authority," that authority only exists because you've judged it to be the right one based on your own interpretation of Scripture. The final court is still the individual or chosen denomination.
Orthodoxy grounds authority differently:
in the historic, continuous, and public witness of the early Church, the people who received, preserved, and defined the faith long before the denominations you're appealing to even existed.
So the contrast isn't "self-interpretation vs. submitting to others' opinions."It's:
You: an authority structure your tradition created centuries after the apostles.
Us: the authority structure that the apostles' own disciples lived under and passed down.
Did Jesus not foresee that there would be squabbles and disputes in the church and he didn't give anybody any authority to bind anyone to an interpretation? So it's up to everyone's DIY with every generation having to reinvent the wheel?
I know that's what "orthodoxy" likes to allege. The problem is, Orthodoxy doesn't have a historic, continuous, and public witness of the early Church, the people who received, preserved, and defined the faith long before the denominations you're appealing to even existed. And where early church writings exist, they diverge significantly with one another. So there really is no consistent, continuous public witness. The practices of the early churches diverged almost as wildly as today's denominations. Hell, Catholic tradition has changed dramatically over the last 2,000 years.
This is of course why scripture is of such pivotal importance, and takes precedence over wildly divergent tradition.
Can you guys tell me who has it right?
Baptists who deny sacraments?
Petnacostals who deny creeds?
Calvinists who deny free will?
Lutherans who contradict all of them?
Non denoms who deny everything except their own pastor's opinons?
So, this has been your repeated argument against sola scriptura, your argument being that since Baptists, Pentacostals, Calvinists, Lutherans, etc. all have varying beliefs it means that sola scriptura leads to confusion and division among believers. And since Jesus did not want his believers to be divided, then it follows that sola scriptura is wrong. Do I have your view correct?
Assuming this is correct, I hope you realize that this argument is a fallacious non sequitur. It isn't an argument against sola scriptura, but rather an argument against personal, individual layperson interpretation of Scripture, in favor of a central interpretive authority that tells all believers what to believe. Neither of these preclude sola scriptura. You're dealing with the issue of authority over interpretation, not sola scriptura.
Do I have your positions correct, and do you agree with this? I don't want to move on further and answer your questions until I'm sure we agree so far.
I am not arguing against sola scriptura in the narrow sense of "Scripture alone is authoritative for faith and practice."
Text by itself never interprets itself. Hermeneutics, the rules and methods of interpreting Scripture, are built into how anyone reads the Bible. It's a built in problem that we can't escape.
My critique is about how sola scriptura functions in practice: when you remove a central, divinely sanctioned interpretive authority, sola scriptura almost inevitably leads to subjective, conflicting interpretations, and we can see this historically in the massive fragmentation among Protestants.
The issue is not just personal interpretation; it's who has the authority to bind the faithful in truth.
So I agree with your distinction: the problem is not sola scriptura per se, but the lack of centralized, apostolic authority to interpret Scripture rightly. My point is that historically, sola scriptura has functioned in a way that fails to preserve the unity and obedience Jesus intended, which is why I critique it.
If sola scriptura truly guarantees correct understanding, why does it produce mutually contradictory theologies all claiming to be biblical? Either only one is correct, in which case Scripture alone isn't actually self-interpreting, authority is needed to determine which interpretation is right. Or all of them are wrong in some way, in which case Scripture alone fails to prevent doctrinal error.
Let's be clear - you are still mixing concepts. You aren't actually arguing against how sola scriptura "functions in practice", you are still arguing authority over interpretation. Because even if you did not adhere to sola scriptura and you included tradition as an infallible authority, the result can still be conflicting interpretations and fragmentation. The traditions themselves must also be interpreted, not to mention it must be decided which tradition from which church father is authoritative and which are not, as well as who gets to decide.
Let's also clear up your definition of sola scriptura: it is NOT defined as "scripture alone is authoritative for faith and practice". This is a common error in understanding. Sola scriptura, simply defined, is the principle that Scripture is the only infallible authority over Christian faith and practice. Sola scriptura does not preclude other kinds of authority that believers can choose to bind themselves to. But it holds that those authorities are always under the authority of scripture, because they are not in of themselves infallible, and therefore always subject to questioning and challenge.
In addition, you are also incorrect that sola scriptura "guarantees correct understanding". Sola scriptura has nothing to do with infallibility of interpretation and understanding.
Do you agree with all this? I don't want to move on until we agree to the concept first, otherwise it's just not going to be productive.
The reason these are vitally important to clear up is that so many people shoot down sola scriptura by using straw men arguments like these, illustrating a lack of understanding of the concept (and/or dishonesty, which I'm not accusing you of). What's worse, is that many don't even seem to want to correct their misunderstanding, and they just keep repeating the same flawed argument over and over, even after I've corrected them. THAT would be dishonesty, or at the least, laziness.
Let's be clear: I'm not misrepresenting sola scriptura. I understand it as the principle that Scripture is the only infallible authority, and that other authorities (tradition, pastors, councils) are always subordinate and subject to questioning. I also accept that sola scriptura does not guarantee correct interpretation.
So my critique isn't about misdefining sola scriptura, it's about the practical consequences of leaving interpretation under Scripture alone without a binding interpretive authority. History shows that when Christians are left to interpret Scripture individually (even with non-infallible authorities), it produces massive fragmentation, doctrinal contradiction, and competing claims of truth.
Interpretation entirely unbound by a central authority, even while formally affirming Scripture as infallible, does not prevent confusion or disunity. IMO, that's a fatal problem. I think by the end of the century you will see the vast majority of Protestants and Catholics affirming secular sinful and woke/progressive ideas. Both of these bodies broke away from the early church and have adopted their own authorities in place of apostolic tradition. There obviously needs to be an authority that binds everyone together and shuts this crap down so that people aren't lead into being degenerate sinners thinking they're holy.
Come on, Doc, let's be honest. You did misrepresent sola scriptura, and you did think that it guarantees correct understanding. These were your own words, for crying out loud:
"I am not arguing against sola scriptura in the narrow sense of "Scripture alone is authoritative for faith and practice.""
"If sola scriptura truly guarantees correct understanding, why does it produce mutually contradictory theologies all claiming to be biblical?"
We can't have an honest discussion without honesty.
You're treating a hypothetical I raised as a personal belief I hold.
That's called a modal fallacy.
When I said, "If sola scriptura truly guarantees correct understanding…" I wasn't stating my own belief, I was highlighting that IF the principle functioned as many Protestants assume in practice, the massive doctrinal fragmentation makes no sense.
Did you misread me or are you pretending to misread me?
You haven't answered any of my questions.
What's the correct denomination?
Why are there so many radically different interpretations?
But who's saying that sola scriptura truly guarantees correct understanding?
It isn't a fallacy if you make an assertion like that, and then for people to think you are telling us your own understanding, especially since I or no one else said that.
Regardless, you DID define sola scriptura wrong. I'm merely trying to correct your definition so we can start with the same understanding. If you didn't suggest that sola scriptura also guaranteed correct understanding, then okay, let's go with it and move on. Remember, I AM trying to answer your questions, but it'd be pointless if we don't set the record straight first: you do acknowledge then, the definition of sola scriptura as I have presented it, and that it does not guarantee correct understanding, correct?
If so, then do you understand that your argument about denominations having varying and contradicting interpretations leading to division is NOT an argument against sola scriptura, that in fact it doesn't have anything to do with it, but rather that it's an argument about the authority over interpretation? Agreed, or no?
I'm not disputing your definition of sola scriptura.
You're treating my critique of how sola scriptura functions in practice as if it were a critique of the definition itself.
I am indeed critiquing the lack of binding interpretive authority.
But that's not separate from sola scriptura in practice, it's the practical consequence of adopting it as your governing principle.
Sola scriptura and interpretive autonomy can't be cleanly separated in the real world. Do you agree?
Yes, it IS separate from sola scriptura in practice. That is precisely the misunderstanding you have. Consider - a church with a central interpretive authority that adheres to sola scriptura will NOT have contradicting denominations, right? So, contradicting denominations is NOT a consequence of sola scriptura, it's the consequence of a lack of a central interpretive authority. To illustrate in another way: suppose protestantism adopted tradition in addition to Scripture as it's infallible binding authority, thus it abandons sola scriptura - without a central interpretive authority, you'd STILL get division, right? Because you're still interpreting it differently. So division into denominations is not a product of sola scriptura at all, it's soley due to not having one central, binding, interpretive authority for all believers.
What you're doing is what's commonly done, and that is to link sola scriptura with the number of divided denominations in Protestantism, and that's why you believe sola scriptura to be wrong. This is a fallacy. Do you see?
You could imagine a church that affirms sola scriptura while also having a binding central interpretive authority. But historically, that simply doesn't happen, because the moment you introduce a binding interpretive authority that can definitively declare doctrine, discipline, and dogma, you've abandoned the functional essence of sola scriptura.
Why?
Because the moment that authority can bind the conscience of the believer, it is no longer subordinate and fallible, which contradicts sola scriptura's core principle.
This is why the Reformers themselves rejected any binding interpretive authority except Scripture. They understood perfectly well that once you accept a definitive interpreter, you've effectively restored something like apostolic Tradition, which is precisely what sola scriptura was meant to prevent.
You're right that division arises from a lack of central authority.
But that lack of authority isn't some accidental feature, it's the direct structural consequence of sola scriptura's rejection of binding apostolic Tradition.
I'm not misunderstanding your distinction, I just see that your distinction breaks down the moment you apply it to the actual lived history of the Church.
The following is extraordinarily important:
"When you received the word of God, which you heard from us…" (1 Thess. 2:13)
"Stand firm and hold to the traditions you were taught by us, whether by word of mouth or by letter." (2 Thess. 2:15)